1. What is WebDav ?
It is Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning, is basically a set of extensions to the HTTP that allows the users to edit, manage files on a remote server.
2. How to enable WebDav in IHS?
I will use IHS as HTTP server in my example.
- Enable DAV modules of IHS
Locate to the IHS configuration file, which is usually in /opt/IBM/HTTPServer/conf and use an editor to open the httpd.conf and uncomment these following lines:
...
LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
...
LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so
LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so
...
Then add this line to the end of the httpd.conf to load your configuration file which will be created in next step
Include /opt/IBM/HTTPServer/conf/webdav.conf
- Configure the DAV
Next step is to create necessary directories and the configuration file mentioned above (webdav.conf)
Make webdav directory where will be the file storage:
#mkdir -p /home/ihs/webdav
Make directory to store the lock files created by the DAV module
#mkdir -p /opt/IBM/HTTPServer/var/DAVLock
Change the owner of the directories to the user nobody of group nobody as which the IHS instance runs
#chown nobody:nobody /home/ihs/webdav
# chown nobody:nobody /opt/IBM/HTTPServer/var/DAVLock
Put configuration content into webdav.conf, to be something like this:
Aias /webdav "/home/ihs/webdav"
Alias /webdav/ "/home/ihs/webdav"
Alias /webdav/ "/home/ihs/webdav"
<Directory /home/ihs/webdav>
Dav On
Options +Indexes
IndexOptions FancyIndexing
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
AuthType Basic
AuthName "WebDav Server"
AuthUserFile /etc/ihs/webdav.users.pwd
<LimitExcept POST GET>
Require valid-user
</LimitExcept>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Dav On
Options +Indexes
IndexOptions FancyIndexing
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
AuthType Basic
AuthName "WebDav Server"
AuthUserFile /etc/ihs/webdav.users.pwd
<LimitExcept POST GET>
Require valid-user
</LimitExcept>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
- Create DAV user(s)
# htpasswd -c /etc/ihs/webdav.users.pwd mym
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user mym
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user mym
Restart your IHS.
# /opt/IBM/HTTPServer/bin/apachectl restart
Now you can use a WebDav client to connect to the server